Skip to main content

THE UNION COUNCIL OF MINISTERS

THE UNION COUNCIL OF MINISTERS

The Governance of the country is really vested in the Union Council of Ministers.

COMPOSITION OF THE COUNCIL MINISTERS

Under Article 75 of the Constitution, the President of India appoints the leader of the Majority party in the LOK SABHA as the Prime Minister of India. The other ministers are appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister. The ministers hold office during the pleasure of the President. If a minister is not a member of the Parliament at the time of his appointment then he must be elected as a member of either House of the Parliament (LOK SABHA OR RAJYA SABHA) within a period of 6 months from the date of taking over charge as minister. If he cannot be a member of the Parliament within that period of time, he will cease to be a minister after the expiry of that period. The Council of Ministers has no fixed term. The members of the LOK SABHA by a majority vote may remove the ministry by passing a vote of ‘no confidence’. Thus, the future of the Union Council of Ministers depends on the support of the majority of the members of the LOK SABHA. The majority member can remove the Union Council of Ministers when they violate the Constitution.

The Constitution has not fixed the number of ministers to be appointed to the Council of Ministers. Moreover, the Constitution is also silent about the classification of the ministers. It is decided by the Prime Minister. At present, there are three categories of ministers in the Union Council of Ministers; 1) Cabinet Ministers, 2) Ministers of State and 3) Deputy Ministers.

The ministers of the Cabinet rank occupy the highest position in the Council of Ministers. The Ministers of State are next in the status. The Deputy Ministers are lower in rank than the Cabinet Ministers and Ministers of State.

It is mentioned under the 91st Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution, the total number of ministers in a state ministry on in the Union Council of Ministers (including the Chief Minister or the Prime Minister as the case may be) shall not be more than 15% of the member of LOWER HOUSE of the Legislature. But the strength of the ministry in a state shall not be less than 12 members.

Before a minister enters upon his office, the President administers to him the oaths of office and secrecy as laid down in the 3rd Schedule of the Constitution. The President of India distributes the Portfolios among the ministers. The President takes advice of the Prime Minister when he distributes the Portfolios among the ministers. The President may also make changes in the Portfolios. In general, the Cabinet Ministers are put in charge of the important Departments of the Government of India. The Deputy Ministers are not put in charge of any Department. The Deputy Ministers help the other ministers in their works and they are attached to the various ministers.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

THE PHYSICAL DIVISIONS OF INDIA

The Physical Divisions of India Every land has its own features and speciality. The Physical Divisions of India   Every country is divided into regions on the basis of certain similar physical features. For example, a country could be divided into a region made up of mountains, another of plains, and yet another of plateaus. India is a vast land with wide range of physical features. There are mountains, ocean, desert, in this region. The physical features of India range from the mighty mountains of the Himalayas to the fertile plains of the north India; from the plateaus of the Deccan to the eastern and western coastal plains; and from the dry deserts of Rajasthan to the wet hills of Arunachal Pradesh. Geographers usually divide India into six major physical divisions.   ·          The Great Northern Mountains ·         The Northern Plains ·         The Peninsular Plateau ·         The Thar Desert or the Great Indian Desert ·         The Coastal Plains ·         The Isl

ABOUT THE BEAUTIFUL STATE ASSAM

  ASSAM District numbers of Assam Introduction Assam covers an area of 30,285 sq mi (78,440 km2). The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram, and Bangladesh to the south; Nagaland and Manipur to the east; and West Bengal to the west via the Siliguri Corridor, a 22 kilometres strip of land which connects the state to the rest of India. Location Assam lies at the centre of the seven states of North East India. The state primarily comprises of two valleys the Brahmaputra and Barak named the dominant rivers. Capital Dispur is the capital of the state of Assam. It is a locality of Guwahati and it became the capital of Assam in 1973. Languages Assamese is the major language spoken by the people of Assamese. Bodo is another important language. In the Barak valley region, Bengali is spoken by the majority. Tribes like Dimasa, Mishing, Karbi, Rabha, Tiwa, etc. speak their own dialects. Climate With the tropical monsoon cli

राम भक्त अब्दुल गफ्फार खान( गौरक्षाक)

  अब्दुल गफ्फार खान:-  श्री राम जन्म भूमि आंदोलन के समय जब पूरा देश सांप्रदायिक गुटों में बट गया था तब एक मात्र मुस्लिम कवि  थे ,जो राम मंदिर के समर्थन  आंदोलन की अलक  पुरे देश में जगा रहे थे।  ये एक ऐसे व्यक्ति है जिसने एक मुस्लिम होने के बावजूद भी गौ हत्या पे सवाल उठाया है अब्दुल गफ्फार एक कवि  है  सर अब्दुल गफ्फार जी ने गौ कतल खानो पे रोक लगाने की भी आवाज उठाते है , गौ माता पे कई सरे कविताऐ  लिख चुके है अभी लिखते है आज भी लिखते है, देश के ऊपर लिखते है श्री राम के ऊपर भी लिखते। आज देश का मुस्लिम विरोध करते है उनके बारे में तो हर कोइ चर्चा करेगा , लेकिन कवि अब्दुल गफ्फार के बारे में बोहोत कम  चर्चा सुन ने को मिलेगी ,खान साब एक ऐसा एकेले व्यक्ति है एक मुस्लिम होने बाद भी वो राम मंदिर के समर्थन में खड़े हुए जिसके कारण उन्हें उनके समुदाय लोग बारे भला भी कहते है ,लेकिन उन्हें क्या पता खान साहब एक हिन्दुस्तानी होने के नाते और एक सच्चे इंसान होने के नाते वो सच का साथ दे रहे है , और यही बाते बाकि लोगो को बुरी लगती है। गौ रक्षक है  कवि अब्दुल गफ्फार खान साहब  कवि अब्दुल गफार सा